Flywheel for energy storage, phase 2

Afdelingen for Materialeforskning

The present project covers the manufacturing of the prototype aggregate, including two variants of the rotor, as well as the verification of the systems performance.

Project description

The purpose of the project is to manufacture, test and verify the design of the two 1 kWh flywheel rotors for energy storage, developed in a previous project. The project comprises: - Manufacturing of the mechanical components (vacuum housing, shafts, bearing boxes etc.). - Assembling and dynamic balancing of the flywheel rotor composite and steel parts. - Assembling of total unit and connecting to motor/generator and frequency converter. - Trial testing at low velocity - Verification of rotor behaviour up to projected max operational speed (36000 rpm (revolutions per minute))

Results

The purpose of the project is to manufacture, test and verify the design of the two 1 kWh flywheel rotors for energy storage. The basic design and the necessary investigations on system requirements, materials and manufacturing process has been performed in a previous project, and the present project covers the manufacturing of the prototype aggregate, including two variants of the rotor, as well as the verification of the systems performance. The design drawings for the rotor, bearing, housing and support frame have been produced after initial consultations with potential manufacturers. Especially the tight tolerances for some parts and budget restrictions posed problems, which had to be solved in close collaboration with the final manufacturer of the individual parts. The two carbon-fibre/epoxy composite flywheel rims and the connection element between rim and shaft are manufactured by filament winding. After balancing of the rotors and assembling of all parts, the systems performance were initial verified at low-velocity (<6000 rpm) in the laboratory and different necesssary corrections and modifications performed. Tests to higher velocities were next conducted in a safe vault. It has so far not been possible to obtain the projected 36.000 rpm, as the bearing system failed several times at app. 18.000 rpm. Neither rotor nor the housing and other equipment suffered any damage

Key figures

Period:
1997 - 2000
Funding year:
1997
Own financial contribution:
0.54 mio. DKK
Grant:
0.95 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
64 %
Project budget:
1.49 mio. DKK

Category

Oprindelig title
Svinghjul for energilagring, fase 2
Programme
EFP
Technology
Other
Project type
Udvikling
Case no.
1713/97-0001

Participants

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
Udsen (P) Aircraft Industry A/S

Contact

Kontakperson
Andersen, Svend Ib
Comtact information
Forskningscenter Risø. Afdelingen for Materialeforskning
P.O. Box 49
DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Andersen, Svend Ib (seniorforsker), 46775729, svend.ib.andersen@risoe.dk
Øvr. Partnere: Udsen (P) Aircraft Industry A/S

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