Solar resource assessment in Denmark (IEA-SHC participation)

Design reference years (DRY) of key meteorological parameters essential for optimal design and management of solar heating plants have been made.

Project description

In this project, Design Reference Years (DRY's) and general statistics for the key meteorological parameters that are important for solar heating systems will be developed. DRY's are collections of meteorological data for a given location, arranged as 8760 (365 days x 24 hours) sets of hourly data. DRY's are different from climate normal years, as they are not averages of the meteorological parameters, but are composite years made from selected months at selected stations. Months are selected from a period of 10 years, or longer, in which the meteorological parameters display representative average values and standard deviations. By developing reference years in this manner, true frequencies, true sequences, and true correlations of the parameters are obtained. The standar for developing DRY's has been made by a workiing group under the International Energy Agency: IEA-SHC Task 9 Subtask E: ''Radiation Data and Pyranometry, Representative Design Years''

Results

Mostly, these years have been made by the Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI) using DMI data from the period 2001-2010. Additionally, estimated diffuse solar irradiances for the reference year data have been calculated by the participants from the Technical University of Denmark (DTU). These estimations are based on several years of measurements of both global radiation and diffuse solar irradiances. For the DMI global radiation data, key statistics describing the variability of global radiation in Denmark has also been calculated.

During the project, we have encountered much interest in the new DRY data. These data are used to perform realistic simulations in which the weather is of importance. The DRY, as they are made here, primarily contain parameters that are important for solar heating plants. They can, however, be used as a basis for a more expanded DRY dataset with parameters that are important for other purposes.

DTU have tested the DRY by performing simulations of solar heating plants in different DRY regions of Denmark. The yearly thermal performance for the new DRY for Bornholm is between 15% and 34% higher than the thermal performance for the old DRY. For the other Danish regions the extra thermal performance for the new DRY, as compared to the old DRY for Denmark, is in the range from -2% to +25%.

Key figures

Period:
2011 - 2012
Funding year:
2011
Own financial contribution:
0.40 mio. DKK
Grant:
0.55 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
58 %
Project budget:
0.96 mio. DKK

Category

Oprindelig title
Solar Resource Assessment in Denmark ( (IEA-SHC deltagelse)
Programme
EUDP
Technology
Solar
Project type
IEA
Case no.
64011-0085

Participants

Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut 0,37 mio. DKK 0,37 mio. DKK
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) 0,18 mio. DKK 0,03 mio. DKK

Contact

Kontakperson
Nielsen, Kristian P.
Comtact information

Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut (DMI). Meteorologiske Modelsystemer (FM)
Lyngbyvej 100
DK-2100 København Ø
www.dmi.dk
Nielsen, Kristian P. , 39157500, epost@dmi.dk
Øvr. Partnere: Danmarks Tekniske Universitet. Institut for Byggeri og Anlæg (DTU Byg)

Contact email
kpn@dmi.dk

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