CropsGas - Biogas production from energy crops

Afdelingen for Biosystemer
The feasibility of utilizing energy crops (willow and miscanthus) and agriculture residues (wheat straw and corn stalker) in an anaerobic digestion process for biogas production was evaluated. Potential energy crops and agriculture residues were screened according to their suitability for biogas production.
Project description

The project will investigate whether it is possible to use energy crops such as willow, elephant grass, ensiled grass and wheat straws as alternatives to organic industrial waste in biogas plants. The energy crops are pre-treated with a simple shredding and wet explosion process and tested in batch experiments to determine their biogas potential

Results

The feasibility of utilizing energy crops (willow and miscanthus) and agriculture residues (wheat straw and corn stalker) in an anaerobic digestion process for biogas production was evaluated. Potential energy crops and agriculture residues were screened according to their suitability for biogas production. Morevoer, pre-treatment of these biomasses by using wet expolosion method was studied and the effect of the wet explosion process was tested. ensiling of perennial crops was tested as a storage method and pretreatment method for enhancement of the biodegradation of the crops. Co-digestion of raw and wet explosion pretreated energy crops and swine manure was carried out by batch tests and continuous experiments. (Energy 11)

Key figures

Period:
2005 - 2010
Funding year:
2004
Own financial contribution:
0.30 mio. DKK
Grant:
2.00 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
87 %
Project budget:
2.30 mio. DKK

Category

Oprindelig title
Biogasfremstilling fra energiafgrøder
Programme
Innovationsfonden
Technology
Bio and waste
Case no.
ENMI 2104-04-0002

Participants

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
DIAS
CAMBI DANMARK A/S

Contact

Kontakperson
Ejbye Schmidt, Jens
Comtact information
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet. Risø Nationallaboratoriet for Bæredygtig Energi (Risø DTU). Afdelingen for Biosystemer
Frederiksborgvej 399, Bygning 301
DK-4000 Roskilde
www.risoe.dtu.dk
Ejbye Schmidt, Jens , 46774195, jeej@risoe.dtu.dk
Øvr. Partnere: DIAS; Cambi Bioethanol
Contact email
jeej@risoe.dtu.dk

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