SOSPO - Secure Operation of Sustainable Power Systems

Focus is on how control of the power system, at transmission level, needs to be changed to meet the needs of stable and uninterrupted power, despite the fluctuating energy sources in the grid of the future. The project will address the future power system at the transmission level and develop methods for real-time assessment when unsafe operation is approaching and it will make control countermeasures as needed.
 

The project results included several innovative methods for real-time assessment and control that can contribute to secure operation of future power systems. The SOSPO results have resulted in a startup of a new project, which focuses of further development of the SOSPO methods towards implementation and demonstration a real-life power system.
Project description

Future visions for a society with minimal dependency of fossil fuels require a large share of electric power production from sustainable energy sources. The focus of previous and present research is on how consumers can be controlled given the fluctuations in green power production. SOSPO, by contrast, focus is on how control of the power system, at transmission level, needs to be changed to meet the needs of stable and uninterrupted power, despite the fluctuating energy sources in the grid of the future. Technologies that today control the system and ensure a stable and reliable supply will be inadequate. Geographic and dynamic changes in production cause alterations as dynamic as nature. Existing controls are not built to this and the future power system will be vulnerable. Secure operation, needed and expected by society, will require novel concepts for supervision and control at the transmission level.
The SOSPO project will address the future power system at the transmission level. It will develop methods for real-time assessment when unsafe operation is approaching and it will make control countermeasures as needed. Novel advances (patent pending by DTU) in wide-area stability and security assessment will be employed [1, 2]. Stability and security assessment (SSA) information will determine control actions according to the severity of the condition. Novel mathematical control theory (L1 design) [3, 4] will offer entirely new solutions in both linear and nonlinear regimes. Emphasis will be put on recovery in emergency operating conditions. SOSPO will be essential for the future intelligent power system [5, 6] and results will be validated and demonstrated at PowerLabDK, a world-class experimental facility at DTU.
The consortium consists of leading research groups and companies, who co-finance SOSPO.
 

Results
The SOSPO project addressed the crucial challenge of ensuring secure operation of systems with a large share of the production is based on non-controllable renewable energy sources (RES).  Uncontrollable nature of RES causes increased fluctuations of the system operating point, making the planning for secure operation a challenging task. The traditional approaches for security assessment rely on a time consuming offline analysis, which will not be adequate to assess security of a fluctuating RES based system.
 
The objective of the SOSPO project was to carry out research and development of methods capable of assessing system stability and security in real-time, and in methods for intelligent wide-area control that can reestablish stable and secure operation when critical operating conditions have been identified. 
The project results included several innovative methods for real-time assessment and control that can contribute to secure operation of future power systems. The SOSPO results have resulted in a startup of a new project, which focuses of further development of the SOSPO methods towards implementation and demonstration a real-life power system. 

Key figures

Period:
2012 - 2016
Funding year:
2011
Own financial contribution:
10.01 mio. DKK
Grant:
20.23 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
63 %
Project budget:
32.19 mio. DKK

Category

Programme
Innovationsfonden
Case no.
ENMI 11-116794

Participants

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) 18,81 mio. DKK 8,43 mio. DKK
Lunds Univeritet 0,50 mio. DKK
ETH Zurich 0,40 mio. DKK
Energinet 0,78 mio. DKK
Siemens A/S 0,33 mio. DKK
KenM Consulting 0,40 mio. DKK 0,27 mio. DKK
Chalmers University of Technology 0,12 mio. DKK 0,21 mio. DKK

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