WAsP engineering - Wind conditions for wind turbine design

Afdelingen for Vindenergi og Atmosfærefysik

The purpose of the project is to develop and test micrometeorological tools for the prediction and estimation of properties of the wind that are important for loads on wind turbines situated on land in in homogeneous and complex terrain and in coastal waters in Denmark.

Project description

The project objective is to develop and verify windpower meteorology based design tools for prediction and assessment of wind conditions for design of wind turbines in homogenous and complex terrain or off-shore. The design tools will use and extend the methology developed for the Danish and the European wind atlas. The main project elements are: 1) Measurements and analysis of meteorological data - setup of atmospheric pressure measurements to measure the geographic variation of the wind condition over Denmark - analysis of available wind data for coast-near Danish waters. 2) Developments of models - roughness and stability models over water - models for intensity and spectra of turbulence taking into account geography, stability and wind speed - model for turbulence spectra for inhomogenous and complex terrain - model for extreme wind as function of return period and geographic location. 3) Development of utility-module and reference data for WAsP - analysis and preparation of reference dataset for Danish terrain and waters - development and verification of a WAsP utility module. The duration of the project is 3 years with start in 1997. The developed design tool for prediction of specific wind conditions for design of wind turbines will be distributed as a utility-module to all Danish users of the WAsP, the wind resource assessment programme development by Risø

Results

Results: 1) A model for aerodynamic roughness in coastal waters is developed and implemented in the flow model LINCOM. 2) Description of the geographical variation of the extreme wind climate over Denmark. This analysis has been incorporated in the new Danish code for wind loads, DS-410. Furthermore, a model to predict the 50-year storm at any position in complex terrain based on the extreme wind climate has been developed. 3) Verified models of turbulence intensity, parameters and spectra in complex terrain. 4) A network of six high precision pressure gauges for the estimation of the geostrofic wind over Denmark has been established. 5) A windows based WasP-like program for the calculation of extreme winds, the three-dimensional turbulence field at turbine positions in the Danish terrain has been developed into a prototype version. The final version is expected early 2001

Key figures

Period:
1997 - 1999
Funding year:
1997
Own financial contribution:
2.41 mio. DKK
Grant:
3.34 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
58 %
Project budget:
5.75 mio. DKK

Category

Oprindelig title
WAsP engineering version 1.0 DK-vindforhold for vindmølledesign
Programme
EFP
Technology
Wind
Project type
Forskning
Case no.
1363/97-0004

Participants

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU) (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
SVEND OLE HANSEN ApS

Contact

Kontakperson
Hauge Madsen, Peter
Comtact information
Forskningscenter Risø. Vindenergi og Atmosfærefysik
P. O. Box 49
DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Hauge Madsen, Peter (souschef), 46774677,
Øvr. Partnere: Hansen (Svend Ole) ApS

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