Innovative blade root joint

The project concerns the development of a demonstration prototype of a component for the mounting of a wind turbine blade. The strength, a key feature of the component, is to be experimentally characterized in cooperation with DTU Mechanical Engineering. Furthermore, a pilot plant for the machining of the component will be designed to demonstrate the quality capability of the proposed technology.

The project comprises the development of a component for the mounting of a wind turbine blade on the blade bearing of the hub. As the component will become an essential structural part of the blade, the strength is experimentally and numerically characterized, which is carried out in col la boration with the mechanical department of the technical university of Denmark (DTU Mekanik).
Project description

The overall aim of the project is to develop a demonstration model of an innovative root joint solution for wind turbine blades using the integral pultrusion process of fiber glass composites. The project is divided in 3 major technical work packages followed up by documentation and definition of marketing strategy. The 3 work packages are (i) component design, (ii) mechanical test and characterization and (iii) development of a pilot machine line. The idea has achieved considerable attention among leading blade manufacturers which confirm the need for the root joint solution and the feasibility of its application. However, to move forward in the actual application development, a finished component with documented characteristics must be presented. The aim is to develop, demonstrate and document such a root joint solution. A successful solution enables the following areas of focus: 1) Optimizing part of the blade production through increased automation 2) Higher mould production cycles 3) Cost effective manufacturing concept on component level 4) Longer blades 5) Reduced costs for installation per energy unit 6) QA at lower costs and minimize safety risks.

Results

 Furthermore the project covers the development, design and production of test and prototype manufacturing equipment, with which a number of prototype units have been produced. The extensive test program includes pull-out test of bushes at component level, material characterizing test of the pultruded composite material, test and optimizing of the attachment between the steel bush and the composite, and test of the attachment between the pultruded unit and the blade laminate. Several variants of prototype units and test units have been produced, and after the static and fatigue tests, the most promising variant has been selected. This variant has undergone additional tests for the purpose of a component certificate of the pultruded root elements. According to the test results, the strength of the developed blade root elements is on level with the best solutions on the market. The selected manufacturing process, the design, and choice of material make it possible to reach a most competitive selling price. By means of the produced manufacturing equipment, it has been possible to produce prototype units for a blade root display, and units for testing – all of expected quality. A production plant for the manufacturing of smaller amounts of units for 0-series blades have been developed, which reduced the extent of manual handling and the risk of unlike quality.

 

Key figures

Period:
2011 - 2014
Funding year:
2011
Own financial contribution:
3.21 mio. DKK
Grant:
3.21 mio. DKK
Funding rate:
50 %
Project budget:
6.42 mio. DKK

Category

Oprindelig title
Innovativt vingerodselement
Programme
EUDP
Technology
Wind
Project type
Udvikling
Case no.
64011-0083

Participants

FIBERLINE A/S (Main Responsible)
Partners and economy
Partner Subsidy Auto financing
FIBERLINE A/S 3,21 mio. DKK 3,21 mio. DKK
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

Contact

Kontakperson
Linnea Andersen
Comtact information

Fiberline Composites A/S
Barmstedt Allé 5
DK-5500 Middelfart
www.fiberline.dk
Kratmann, Kasper K. , 70137713, fiberline@fiberline.com
Øvr. Partnere: Danmarks Tekniske Universitet. Institut for Mekanisk Teknologi (DTU Mekanik)

Contact email
lia@fiberline.com

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